Gaussian Rate Distortion Function

Theorem (Gaussian Rate Distortion Function)

Let XN(0,σ2)X\sim\mathcal{N}(0,\sigma^{2}) and MSE distortion then the rate distortion function is defined as R(D)={12logσ2D0<Dσ20D>σ2R(D)=\begin{cases} \frac{1}{2}\log \frac{\sigma^{2}}{D}&0<D\le \sigma^{2} \\ 0&D>\sigma^{2} \end{cases}and the distortion rate function is D(R)=σ222RD(R)=\sigma^{2}2^{-2R}

Remark

The Shannon Limit for a AWGN channel, with power constraint PP, and noise variance σN2\sigma^{2}_{N} is DSL=σN2σ2σN2+PD_{SL}=\frac{\sigma^{2}_{N}\sigma^{2}}{\sigma^{2}_{N}+P}