LQG Teams

Definition (Static Quadratic Team)

Given a probability space (Ω,F,P)(\Omega,\mathcal{F},P), and an associated Random Vector ξ\xi, let {J;Γi,iN}\{ J;\Gamma^{i},i\in\mathcal{N} \} be a Static stochastic Team problem with the following specifications:

  1. UiRmi,iN\mathbb{U}^{i}\equiv\mathbb{R}^{m_{i}},i\in\mathcal{N} (i.e. the action spaces are unconstrained Euclidean spaces.)
  2. The loss function is a quadratic function of u\mathbf{u} for every ξ\xi: L(ξ;u):=i,jNuiRij(ξ)uj+2iNuiri(ξ)+c(ξ)L(\xi;\mathbf{u}):=\sum_{i,j\in\mathcal{N}}u^{i'}R_{ij}(\xi)u^{j}+2\sum_{i\in\mathcal{N}}u^{i'}r_{i}(\xi)+c(\xi)where:
  3. Rij(ξ)R_{ij}(\xi) is a matrix-valued Random Variable,
  4. ri(ξ)r_{i}(\xi) is a Random Vector, and
  5. c(ξ)c(\xi) is a random variable,

all generated by measurable mappings on the random state of nature ξ\xi.

  1. L(ξ;u)L(\xi;\mathbf{u}) is strictly (and uniformly) convex in u\mathbf{u} a.s. (i.e. α>0\exists\alpha>0 s.t. R(ξ)R(\xi) defined as a matrix composed of NN blocks, with the ijij’th block given by Rij(ξ)R_{ij}(\xi), the matrix R(ξ)αIR(\xi)-\alpha I is positive definite a.s.)
  2. R(ξ)R(\xi) is uniformly bounded above i.e. β>0\exists \beta>0 s.t. βIR(ξ)\beta I-R(\xi) is positive definite a.s.
  3. YiRmi,iN\mathbb{Y}^{i}\equiv \mathbb{R}^{m_{i}},i\in\mathcal{N}, (i.e. the measurement spaces are unconstrained Euclidean spaces.)
  4. yi=ηi(ξ),iNy^{i}=\eta^{i}(\xi),i\in\mathcal{N} for some appropriate Borel measurable functions ηi,iN\eta^{i},i\in\mathcal{N}.
  5. Γi\Gamma^{i} is the (Hilbert) space of all Borel measurable mappings of γi:RriRmi\gamma^{i}:\mathbb{R}^{r_{i}}\to \mathbb{R}^{m_{i}}, which are in L2(Ω,F,P)L^{2}(\Omega,\mathcal{F},P).
  6. ri(ξ)L2(Ω,F,P)r_{i}(\xi)\in L^{2}(\Omega,\mathcal{F},P) c(ξ)L1(Ω,F,P)c(\xi)\in L^{1}(\Omega,\mathcal{F},P) i.e. Eξ[ri(ξ)ri(ξ)]<,iNEξ[c(ξ)]<E_{\xi}\left[ r_{i}'(\xi)r_{i}(\xi) \right]<\infty,i\in\mathcal{N}\quad E_{\xi}\left[ c(\xi) \right]<\infty We call a static stochastic team quadratic if it satisfies the above conditions.

Definition (Standard quadratic team)

Let {J;Γi,iN}\{ J;\Gamma^{i},i\in\mathcal{N} \} be a LQG Teams. We call this a standard quadratic team if furthermore the matrix RR is constant for all ξ\xi (i.e. it is deterministic).

Definition (Quadratic Gaussian team)

Let {J;Γi,iN}\{ J;\Gamma^{i},i\in\mathcal{N} \} be a . If ξ\xi is a Gaussian random vector and ri(ξ)=Qiξr_{i}(\xi)=Q_{i}\xi, ηi(ξ)=Hiξ\eta^{i}(\xi)=H^{i}\xi, iNi\in\mathcal{N}, for some deterministic matrices Qi,Hi,iNQ_{i},H^{i},i\in\mathcal{N}, the decision problem is a quadratic-Gaussian team.

Proposition (2.4.1)

  1. J(γ)<, γΓ\mid J(\underline{\gamma})\mid<\infty, \ \forall\underline{\gamma}\in\mathbf{\Gamma}
  2. J(γ)J(\underline{\gamma}) is strictly convex on Γ\mathbf{\Gamma}.

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