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Criterion for Invertibility using Upper Triangular

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Theorem
LinearAlgebra

Proposition

Let VV be a Finite Dimensional F\mathbb{F}-vector space and TL(V)T\in\mathscr{L}(V). If there is a Finite Basis of VV such that [aij]=M(T)[a_{ij}]=\mathcal{M}(T) is upper-triangular with respect to this basis, then TT is invertible if and only if ai,i0 i=1,,na_{i,i}\not=0 \ \forall i=1,\cdots,n.