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Infimum

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Definition

Let AāŠ‚RA\subset\mathbb{R}. If AA is bounded below then the greatest lower bound of A is called the infimum of AA (written inf⁔A\inf A).

Theorem (Proving the Infimum)

To show that an element a∈Aa\in A is the infimum or that a=inf⁔Aa= \inf A then we need need to show: 1. Approximation Property of the Infimum: āˆ€Ļµ>0,∃a0∈A\mboxs.t.a0<inf⁔A+ϵ\forall\epsilon>0,\exists a_{0} \in A \mbox{ s.t. } a_{0}<\inf A+\epsilon 2. Lower Bound Property: āˆ€a∈A,a≄inf⁔A\forall a\in A, a\ge \inf A

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