For two Probability Measures μ,ν∈P(X), the total Variation metric is given by ∥μ−ν∥TV:=2B∈B(X)sup∣μ(B)−ν(B)∣=f:∥f∥∞≤1sup∫f(x)μ(dx)−∫f(x)ν(dx) where the supremum is over all measurable real f s.t. ∥f∥∞=supx∈X∣f(x)∣≤1.
Let (μn)n∈N⊂P(X) be a sequence of Probability Measures in the space of probability measures. μn→μ in total variation if ∥μn−μ∥TV→0or 2B∈B(X)sup∣μn(B)−μ(B)∣→0
Let X be standard Borel and let P(⋅∣⋅)∈P(X∣X) be a Stochastic Kernel. We say P is continuous in total variation if and only if for any x∈X then ∀(xn)n∈N⊂X s.t. xn→x we have that P(⋅∣xn)→P(⋅∣x) in total variation